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Tip of the Day: What DBCC FREESYSTEMCACHE does?

Antonios Chatzipavlis
Tuesday 17 May 2011

Καθαρίζει όλα τα μη ενεργά/χρησιμοποιούμενα περιεχόμενα (cache entries) από όλες τις cache. Αν και ο SQL Server ενεργεί προκαταβολικά ώστε να γίνει αυτό, εντούτοις μπορώ χειροκίνητα να το κάνω αυτό εκτελώντας την

DBCC FREESYSTEMCACHE ('ALL')

Φυσικά το παραπάνω θα πρέπει να το κάνουμε μόνο εφόσον θέλουμε να καθαρίσουμε τα πάντα και φυσικά λαμβάνοντας υπόψη τα Remarks από τα BOL.

Καλό είναι να εστιάζουμε την προσοχή μας σε συγκεκριμένο pool και να σβήνουμε αυτό εφόσον έχουμε δει ότι μας δημιουργεί πρόβλημα το μέγεθος του. Αυτό μπορεί να γίνει με την

DBCC FREESYSTEMCACHE ('pool name')

Μπορείς να δεις τα pools που υπάρχουν εκτελώντας το

SELECT DISTINCT name 
FROM sys.dm_os_memory_clerks 

Σε αρκετές περιπτώσεις καθαρίζοντας τα παρακάτω pools βελτιώνω αρκετά το performance.

  • SQL Plans : σε περίπτωση που δεν έχω κάνει optimize τον SQL Server για plan cache bloat.
  • TokenAndPermUserStore : εάν είμαι σε SQL Server 2005 SP2 και πίσω με την οποία καθαρίζουμε την μνήμη που έχει καταναλωθεί από την Security Cache για την δημιουργία objects στην tempdb.

 

DBCC FREESYSTEMCACHE('SQL Plans')
DBCC FREESYSTEMCACHE('TokenAndPermUserStore')

Antonios Chatzipavlis

Antonios Chatzipavlis

Antonios is a Data Solutions Consultant and Trainer. He has been working in IT since 1988. In his career, he has worked as senior developer, IT Manager, Solutions Architect and IT Consultant. Since 1995 he has been devoted on new technologies and software development tools, mainly by Microsoft, either by training company staff and colleagues or assisting them in design, development and implementation as a consultant or chief developer. He has focused in Databases and Data Science since 1995. He specialized in Microsoft SQL Server since version 6.0 in areas like SQL Server Internals, Database Design and Development, Business Intelligence and in 2010 he has started working with Azure Data Platform, NoSQL databases, Big Data Technologies and Machine Learning. He is an active member of many IT communities in Greece, answering colleagues' questions and writing articles in his web site. He is the owner of SQLschool.gr which is a community portal with a lot of information about Microsoft SQL Server. He has been a Microsoft Certified Trainer (MCT) since 2000. Microsoft honored him as MVP on Data Platform due to his activities in SQL Server since 2010. He holds a large number of Microsoft Certifications and Microsoft SQL Server Certifications since version 6.5.

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